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St. Adalbert, Bishop and Martyr

St. Adalbert, at a young age, assumed the role of bishop of Prague. However, due to the numerous challenges he faced in both pastoral and political matters, he found himself in a state of despair and decided to retreat to Rome in 990. Pope John XV, recognizing the importance of St. Adalbert's presence in his diocese, sent him back to Prague. It was during this time that St. Adalbert established the renowned abbey of Brevnov. Unfortunately, opposition from the nobility persisted, leading him to once again seek refuge in Rome. Realizing that his efforts in Prague were futile, St. Adalbert was granted permission to focus on spreading Christianity among the heathen Prussians of Pomerania. Despite encountering further setbacks, he and his fellow missionaries remained steadfast in their mission. Tragically, they were eventually martyred, possibly near Konigsberg. Despite the challenges he faced throughout his career, St. Adalbert of Prague had a significant impact. He enjoyed a close friendship with Emperor Otto III, played a role in the evangelization of the Magyars, and served as an inspiration to St. Boniface of Querfurt. His veneration was widespread in central Europe, and he drew inspiration from the ideals upheld by the esteemed Cluny monastery.

Patronage: Bohemia; Czech Republic; Northern Slavs; Poland; Prussia; archdiocese of Esztergom-Budapest, Hungary; archdiocese of Gniezno, Poland; archdiocese of Prague, Czech Republic; Cormons, Italy; city of Prague, Czech Republic

Symbols and Representation: holding a two-headed cross, two lances, and a club; holding a lance with a club at the lower end; pierced by three lances and beheaded; baptizing Saint Stephen of Hungary; chains at his feet; angels carrying him to heaven; stabbed with a lance; a globe of fire hovering over his tomb


O God, who bestowed the crown of martyrdom on the Bishop Saint Adalbert, as he burned with zeal for souls, grant, we pray, by his prayers, that the obedience of the block may never fail the shepherds, nor the care of the shepherds be ever lacking to the flock. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, forever and ever.

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